How are physical and logical access control related?

The correct choice emphasizes the relationship between physical and logical access control by highlighting that both manage permissions, albeit in different contexts. Physical access control pertains to the systems and policies that govern who can enter and access physical spaces, such as buildings or secure areas. This includes tools like locks, security guards, and surveillance cameras.

On the other hand, logical access control deals with permissions related to digital systems and resources, governing who can access information, applications, or data within a network. This includes mechanisms like user authentication, passwords, and encryption.

By managing permissions in their respective environments — physical for tangible locations and logical for digital spaces — both types of access control play crucial roles in an organization's overall security strategy. Their integration ensures that access is monitored and managed effectively across both physical and digital realms, strengthening an organization's defense against unauthorized access.